In this town was born, and lived, Michael Collins, leader of the IRA and later the Free State movement, which campaigned for independence from the English in the 1900-21 period. He is widely regarded as one of Irelands leading historical figures. He was killed by republican followers of the IRA movement during the Civil War. Clonakilty is also renowned for its world famous black pudding, which is fried or grilled pig offal in intestine.