Finlandia
Finlandia is a
symphonic poem by
Jean Sibelius. The first version was written in
1899, and it was revised in
1900. The piece was composed for patriotic pageant performed to mobilise popular opposition to the revocation of
Finnish autonomy by the government of the
Russian Empire.
The last hymn-like part of Finlandia was later extracted by Sibelius and used in the Finlandia Hymn.
Finlandia is also a brand of vodka.