Generalized permutation matrix
In
matrix theory, a
generalized permutation matrix is a
matrix with the same nonzero pattern as a
permutation matrix, i.e. there is exactly one nonzero entry in each row and each column.
An example of generalized permutation matrix is
An interesting theorem states the following:
- If a nonsingular matrix and its inverse are both nonnegative matrices (i.e. matrices with nonnegative entries), then the matrix is a generalized permutation matrix.