Hunmin jeong-eum haerye
Hunmin jeong-eum haerye (
훈민정음해례 ;
訓民正音解例 "Explanations and Examples of the Correct/Proper Sounds for the Instruction of the People"), also called and translated as the
Haerye Edition of Hunmin jeong-eum (훈민정음해례본 ; 訓民正音解例本), nicknamed
The Haerye, is a commentary document to
Hunmin jeong-eum, on the
science of
Han-geul. It was written by scholars from the Hall of Worthies (Jiphyeonjeon), commissioned by
King Sejong the Great. In addition to an introduction by Sejong (excerpt from the beginning of
Hunmin jeong-eum) and a
colophon by the scholar Jeong Inji (鄭麟趾), it contains the following chapters:
- "An Explanation of the Design of the Letters" (制字解)
- "An Explanation of the Initials" (初聲解)
- "An Explanation of the Medials" (中聲解)
- "An Explanation of the Finals" (終聲解)
- "An Explanation of the Combination the Letters" (合字解)
- "Examples of the Uses of the Letters" (用字例)
See Han-geul#Jamo for an excerpt of the letter design explanations from chapters 2 through 4.
The original publication is 65 pages of Hanja in Regular Style, except where Hangul are mentioned and exemplify. Only one original copy exists, which was made public in 1940 by Jeon Hyongpil, an antique collector who acquired it from Lee Hangeol (1880-1950), whose family had possessed it for generations. The Haerye is Korean national treasure number 432.
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