Early days hydrofoil used U-shape foils, but modern days hydrofoil use T-shape foils which allow better maneuverability.
In the Soviet Union, there was much experimentation with hydrofoils and construction of hydrofoil ferries with streamlined designs, especially in the 1970s and in the 1980s. Such vessels include the Meteor type and the Vokhod type (which is smaller than the Meteor type), and they have inspired people in the former Soviet Union to continue tinkering with hydrofoils and selling them to hydrofoil companies.
Some operators of hydrofoil include: