Iraq Interim Governing Council
The Iraq Interim Governing Council is a provisional government of Iraq, subject to the authority of the US-led coalition which ousted Saddam Hussein. The council consists of various Iraqi political, religious, and tribal leaders who were appointed by the Coalition Provisional Authority to provide transitional leadership of Iraq to an eventual democratic state.
The Council's ethnic and religious breakdown includes 13 Shi'ites, five Sunni Arabs, five Kurds (also Sunnis), one ethnic Turk and an Assyrian Christian.
In September 2003, the Iraqi Governing Council gained regional recognition from the Arab League, which agreed to seat its representative in Iraq's chair at its meetings.
Though still subject to the authority of the CPA administrator (Paul Bremer), the council has several key powers of its own. So far, their duties have been appointing representatives to the United Nations, appointing interim ministers to Iraq's vacant cabinet positions, and drafting a constitution that will later be voted on by the Iraqi people.
Council Members
The presidency of Iraq rotates monthly among nine members of the council. A (p) marks those members above. (See President of Iraq.)
On September 1, 2003, the council named its first cabinet. They are:
- Minister of Communications — Haider al-Ebadi
- Minister of Public Works — Nesreen Mustafa Sidiq Berwari
- Minister of Construction and Housing- Bayan Baqir Solagh
- Minister of the Environment- Abdul-Rahman Sidiq Kareem
- Minister of Trade — Ali Adbul-Amir Allawi
- Minister of Planning — Mahdi al-Hafidh
- Minister of Education — Alaudin Abdul-Saheb al-Alwan
- Minister of Higher Education — Zeyad Abdul-Razzaq Mohammed Aswad
- Minister of Culture — Mofeed Mohammed Jawad al-Jazaeri
- Minister of Human Rights — Abdul-Basit Turki
- Minister of Foreign Affairs — Hoshyar Zebari
- Minister of Interior — Nori al-Badran
- Minister of Agriculture — Abdul-Ameer Abboud Rahima
- Minister of Sport and Youth — Ali Faik al-Ghadban
- Minister of Health — Dr. Khudayer Abbas
- Minister of Industry and Minerals — Mohammed Tawfik Raheem
- Minister of Justice — Hashim Abdul-Rahman al-Shibli
- Minister of Science and Technology — Rashad Mandan Omar
- Minister of Work and Social Affairs — Sami Izara al-Majoun
- Minister of Electricity — Ayham al-Samaraie
- Minister of Finance — Kamil Mubdir al-Gailani
- Minister of Immigration and Refugees: Mohammed Jassem Khudair
- Minister of Water Resources — Abdul-Latif Rashid
- Minister of Oil — Ibrahim Mohamed Bahr al-Uloum
- Minister of Transport — Behnam Zayya Polis
The Saddam-era positions of Minister of Defense and Minister of Information have been dissolved.