Mahendra of Nepal
Mahendra (
June 11,
1920 -
January 31,
1972) was king of
Nepal 1955 to
1972. He succeeded his father, Tribhuvan, who had, after years as a puppet of the Rana family, finally managed to break their 150-year hegimony over the country. Unlike his father, however, Mahendra was not a supporter of parliamentary democracy, and he banned opposition parties in the
1960s. After his sudden death, he was succeeded by his son
Birendra. A younger son,
Gyanendra was king as a small child from
1950 to
1951 when Tribhuvan, Mahendra and Birendra had fled the country to escape from the Rana threat. After 50 years, Gyanendra reassumed the throne when his brother Birendra was killed in
2001.
See also