Milman Parry
Milman Parry was a classical scholar who between
1933 and
1935 was in
Yugoslavia studying the oral traditions among the South Slavs. In the course of his work, he could not help but notice the similarities between the oral poetry he was hearing and the formulaic verse of the
Iliad. The epic poets has a repertoire of formulae or tags, adapted for various places in the metre of the poems. Parry died in 1935, and the dissemination of the idea of Homer as an oral poet was continued by
Albert Lord.