Natural Bridges | |
Designation | National Monument |
Location | South East Utah, United States |
Nearest City | Blanding, Utah |
Latitude | 37° 35' N |
Longitude | 110° 00' W |
Area | 7,637 acres |
Date of Establishment | 1908 |
Visitation | 97,999 (2002) |
Governing Body | National Park Service |
IUCN category | III (Natural Monument) |
Natural Bridges National Monument is located in the southeast of Utah, in the western United States. It features the second and third largest natural bridges in the world.
The elevation ranges from 5,500 feet to 6,500 feet. At higher elevations pinyon-juniper forests grow, giving way to shrubs and grasses at lower elevations. In the canyons, where there is more water, there are willow and cottonwood trees.
Natural bridges are formed through erosion by moving water. The remaining rock spans the canyon like a bridge, hence the name. The three bridges in the park are named Kachina, Owachomo and Sipapu, which are all Hopi names.
Table of contents |
2 Biology 3 History 4 External Links |
The main attractions are Bridge View Drive which winds along the park and goes
by all three bridges, and hiking down to the base of the bridges. There is
also a campground and picnic areas within the park. Electricity in the park
comes entirely from a large solar array near the visitors center
Attractions
[[Media:Image:sipapu_bridge.752.jpg|Sipapu Bridge (Larger
version)]]
Bridge | Height | Span | Width | Thickness |
Owachomo | 106 feet | 180 feet | 27 feet | 9 feet |
Sipapu | 220 feet | 268 feet | 31 feet | 53 feet |
Kachina | 210 feet | 204 feet | 44 feet | 93 feet |
In 1904 the National Geographic Magazine publicized the bridges and
the area was designated a National Monument April 16, 1908 by President
Theodore Roosevelt. It is Utah's first National Monument.Biology
History