Pincherle derivative
In
mathematics, the
Pincherle derivative of a
linear operator T on the space of polynomials in
x is another linear operator
T ′ defined by
which means that for any polynomial
f(
x),
This is a
derivation satisfying the sum and product rules: (
T +
S)′ =
T ′ +
S ′ and (
TS) ′ =
T ′
S +
TS ′, where
TS is the composition of
T and
S.
If T is shift-equivariant, then so is T ′. Every shift-equivariant operator on polynomials is of the form
where
D is differentiation with respect to
x. When an operator is written in this form, then it is easy to find its Pincherle derivative in this form, by using the fact that
which may be proved by
mathematical induction.