Pogrom
The
Russian word pogrom has a meaning of an organized violent attack on people with simulteneous destroying of their environment (homes, market places, religious centers).
Modern examples of pogroms include those of
- 21 Apr 2001 - in Yasenevo market in Moscow against Caucasus
- 30 Oct 2001 - in Tsaritsyno market
The word 'pogrom' is mainly applied when describing a series of violent attacks on
Jews in
Russia in the late
19th and early
20th centuries. Riots are believed to be usually organized or supported by the Russian special services of that time The pogroms encouraged the first emigration of Russian Jews to the
United States. Many pogroms accompanied the
Russian Revolution of
1917 and the following Russian civil war. However they were not limited to Russia, the
Kristallnacht in Nazi
Germany is now usually called
Pogromnacht.
Other examples:
- citation from [1]: Not only did India’s BJP Prime Minister, Atal Biharee Vajpayee, fail to condemn Modi and the Gujarati state government for their role in organizing the Muslim pogroms...
More about pogroms of Jews: History of the Jews in Russia and Soviet Union,
anti-Semitism,
Race riot