Most climatologists argue that rising atmospheric temperatures are currently causing polar and alpine glaciers to melt and water in the oceans to expand. Others assert that the increased temperatures cause water to evaporate, leading to increased cloud cover and precipitation. Some of this precipitation, they contend, inevitably becomes incorporated into glaciers and that any further increase in global average temperatures will likely lead to a decrease in sea level. See " class="external">http://sepp.org/scirsrch/slr-agu.html.
The Controversy
Many researchers believe that rising average sea levels are further evidence that global warming has been significantly influenced by human activity. They also contend that global warming will cause additional sea level rise, possibly wiping out shore-based communities.The Effects of Current Sea Level Rise
Rising sea levels have forced the evacuation of Tuvalu, an island nation of 11,000 people in the South Pacific, North of Fiji. The Tuvaluan government announced the evacuation in 2001.