Swiss Council of States

The Council of States of Switzerland (German: St�nderat, French Conseil des Etats, Italian Consiglio degli Stati) is the upper house of the parliament (Senate) and has 46 seats.

20 cantons send two members, whereas the cantons of Obwalden, Nidwalden, Basel-Stadt, Basel-Landschaft, Appenzell Ausserrhoden and Appenzell Innerrhoden only one.

41 member of the Council of States are elected at the same time. The representatives of the cantons of Zug and Graub�nden are elected one year early. In the canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden the representatives are elected by the general assembly (Landsgemeinde). With the exception of the Canton of Jura, the representatives are elected by majority vote. In the canton of Jura, a proportional representation election system is used.

There are currently (2002) 9 women in the Council of States (19.5%).

The Swiss Council of States, is elected by the Swiss citizens as is the National Council.

Number of seats and population

Abbr Canton Seats Population � per seat �

ZH Z�rich 2 1,228,600 614,300 1.0
BE Bern 2 947,100 473,550 1.3
VD Vaud 2 626,200 313,100 2.0
AG Aargau 2 550,900 275,450 2.2
BL Basel-Landschaft 1 261,400 261,400 2.4
SG St. Gallen 2 452,600 226,300 2.7
GE Geneva 2 414,300 207,150 3.0
BS Basel-Stadt 1 186,700 186,700 3.3
LU Lucerne 2 350,600 175,300 3.5
TI Ticino 2 311,900 155,950 3.9
VS Valais 2 278,200 139,100 4.4
SO Solothurn 2 245,500 122,750 5.0
FR Fribourg 2 239,100 119,550 5.1
TG Thurgau 2 228,200 114,100 5.4
GR Graub�nden 2 185,700 92,850 6.6
NE Neuch�tel 2 166,500 83,250 7.4
SZ Schwyz 2 131,400 65,700 9.4
AR Appenzell Ausserrhoden 1 53,200 53,200 11.5
ZG Zug 2 100,900 50,450 12.2
NW Nidwalden 1 38,600 38,600 15.9
SH Schaffhausen 2 73,400 36,700 16.7
JU Jura 2 69,100 34,550 17.8
OW Obwalden 1 32700 32700 18.8
GL Glarus 2 38,300 19,150 32.1
UR Uri 2 35,000 17,500 35.1
AI Appenzell Innerrhoden 1 15,000 15,000 41.0
Overall 46 7,261,200 157,852 3.9
Notes: � Population data from Cantons of Switzerland (2001). � Relative representation compared to Z�rich.

Abbr	Canton	Seats	Population �	per seat	�
ZH	Z�rich	2	1,228,600	614,300	1.0
BE	Bern	2	947,100	473,550	1.3
VD	Vaud	2	626,200	313,100	2.0
AG	Aargau	2	550,900	275,450	2.2
BL	Basel-Landschaft	1	261,400	261,400	2.4
SG	St. Gallen	2	452,600	226,300	2.7
GE	Geneva	2	414,300	207,150	3.0
BS	Basel-Stadt	1	186,700	186,700	3.3
LU	Lucerne	2	350,600	175,300	3.5
TI	Ticino	2	311,900	155,950	3.9
VS	Valais	2	278,200	139,100	4.4
SO	Solothurn	2	245,500	122,750	5.0
FR	Fribourg	2	239,100	119,550	5.1
TG	Thurgau	2	228,200	114,100	5.4
GR	Graub�nden	2	185,700	92,850	6.6
NE	Neuch�tel	2	166,500	83,250	7.4
SZ	Schwyz	2	131,400	65,700	9.4
AR	Appenzell Ausserrhoden	1	53,200	53,200	11.5
ZG	Zug	2	100,900	50,450	12.2
NW	Nidwalden	1	38,600	38,600	15.9
SH	Schaffhausen	2	73,400	36,700	16.7
JU	Jura	2	69,100	34,550	17.8
OW	Obwalden	1	32700	32700	18.8
GL	Glarus	2	38,300	19,150	32.1
UR	Uri	2	35,000	17,500	35.1
AI	Appenzell Innerrhoden	1	15,000	15,000	41.0
Overall	46	7,261,200	157,852	3.9

External link

" class="external">http://www.parliament.ch/e/homepage.htm