The Famous Five (Canada)
The Famous Five by the names of Emily Murphy (the leader of the Five), Henrietta Muir Edwards, Nellie McLung, Louise McKinney and Irene Parlby, were five
Canadian women from
Alberta who, in
1927, went to the
Supreme Court of Canada to contest the definition of the word 'persons' within the
British North America Act. At the time it referred only to men, not women, thus not allowing women to
vote in
federal elections and most provincial
elections. They failed.
In
1929, the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council of Great Britain, which was at that time the highest court of
appeal, declared that the word "persons" include men and women.
National Archives of Canada Famous Five Link:
http://www.archives.ca/05/0530_e.html