Railways:
City with underground railway system: Helsinki (Metro)
Highways:
Waterways:
6,675 km total (including Saimaa Canal); 3,700 km suitable for steamers
Pipelines:
natural gas 580 km
Ports and harbors:
Hamina, Helsinki, Kokkola, Kotka, Loviisa, Oulu, Pori, Rauma, Turku, Uusikaupunki, Varkaus
Merchant marine:
Airports:
157 (1999 est.)
Airports - with paved runways:
Airports - with unpaved runways:
Traffic companies
General information
total:
5,865 km
broad gauge:
5,865 km 1.524-m gauge (2,192 km electrified; 480 km double- or multiple-track) (1998)
total:
77,895 km
paved:
49,853 km (including 473 km of expressways)
unpaved:
28,042 km (1998 est.)
total:
101 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 1,185,966 GRT/1,153,089 DWT
ships by type:
bulk 9, cargo 23, chemical tanker 6, passenger 1, petroleum tanker 11, rail car carrier 1, roll-on/roll-off 38, short-sea passenger 12 (1999 est.)
total:
69
over 3,047 m:
3
2,438 to 3,047 m:
26
1,524 to 2,437 m:
10
914 to 1,523 m:
20
under 914 m:
10 (1999 est.)
total:
88
914 to 1,523 m:
6
under 914 m:
82 (1999 est.)