Tribal class destroyer
The
Royal Navy developed two
Tribal class destroyers - the
1905 class and
the
1936 class. The
Canadian Navy developed a class of destroyers in the
1970s which was to be called the Tribal class but
under the current lead-ship designation convention is known as the Iroquois class.
The Tribals were named after native tribes in different areas of the British Empire.
Between 1905 and 1908, the Royal Navy built 12 ships of this class. During World War I, they saw action in the
North Sea and English Channel.
- Displacement: 1000 tons
- Armament:
- first 5 ships had five 12 pounders
- remaining ships had two 4 inch guns
- Speed: 33 knots
Tribal Class Destroyers 1936
In 1936, the Royal Navy ordered 16 large destroyers to compete with the similarly sized vessels being built for
Japan, Germany and Italy. Canada ordered four ships from British shipyards and built
another four at Halifax.
Australia built three ships for its navy.
The Tribals are considered beautiful ships and are remembered with great affection to this day.
The exact specifications of the ships varied depending on when and where they were built. Some details, like the armament, changed during the course of the war. These specs are for the original design.
The Ships
- HMS Afridi
- HMS Ashanti
- HMS Bedouin
- HMS Cossack
- HMS Eskimo
- HMS Gurkha
- HMS Maori
- HMS Mashona
- HMS Matabele
- HMS Mohawk
- HMS Numidian
- HMS Punjabi
- HMS Sikh
- HMS Somali
- HMS Tartar
- HMS Zulu
Royal Canadian Navy
Royal Australian Navy
The Ships Today
HMCS Haida, the only surviving tribal, is being restored and preserved as a museum in the harbour of
Hamilton, Ontario Canada.
The front half of HMS Maori is under 13 meters of water in Marsamaxett Harbour, Valletta, Malta where it sunk
during World War II. It is a well-known scuba diving site.
- HMCS Haida: Battle Ensign Flying by Barry M Gough
- Tribal Class Destroyers by Peter Hodges
- The Tribals by Martin H Brice
- The Unlucky Lady by Len Burrow and Emile Beudoin. HMCS Athabaska I was the only Canadian tribal sunk during World War II.
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