Amyntas I
Amyntas I, king of
Macedonia (c.
540-
498 BC), was a
tributary vassal of Darius Hystaspes of
Persia. With him the history of Macedonia may be said to begin. He was the first of its rulers to have relations with other countries; he entered into an alliance with the
Peisistratidae of
Athens, and when
Hippias was driven out of Athens he offered him the territory of Anthemus on the Thermaic Gulf, with the object of turning the
Greek party feuds to his own advantage
Ancient sources: (Herodotus v. 17, 94; Justin vii. 2; Thucydides ii. 100; Pausanias ix. 40).
Initial text from 1911 encyclopedia -- Please update as needed