List of Imperial Victory Titles
This document is a list of victory titles assumed by
Roman Emperors, not including assumption of the title
Imperator (is itself a victory title); note that the Roman Emperors were not the only persons to assume victory titles (
Maximinus Thrax acquired his victory title during the reign of a previous Emperor). In many ways, the Imperial victory titles give an interesting summary of which wars and which peoples were considered significant by the senior leadership of the
Roman Empire. For a more complete list of the Emperors themselves, see
List of Roman Emperors.
- Domitian, 81 - 96
- Germanicus ("the German"), late 83
- Nerva, 96 98
- Germanicus ("the German"), October 97
- Trajan, 98 - 117
- Germanicus ("the German"), October 97
- Dacicus ("the Dacian"), 102
- Parthicus ("the Parthian") and Optimus ("the Best"), 114
- Marcus Aurelius, 161 - 180
- Armeniacus ("the Armenian"), 164
- Medicus ("the Mede") and Parthicus Maximus ("the Greatest Parthian"), 166
- Germanicus ("the German"), 172
- Sarmaticus ("the Sarmatian"), 175
- Lucius Verus, 161 - 169
- Armeniacus ("the Armenian"), 164
- Parthicus Maximus ("the Greatest Parthian"), 165
- Medicus ("the Mede"), 166
- Commodus, 177 - 192
- Germanicus ("the German"), 15 October 172
- Sarmaticus ("the Sarmatian"), spring 175
- Germanicus Maximus ("the Greatest German"), mid-182
- Britannicus, late 184
- Septimius Severus, 193 - 211
- Arabicus ("the Arab") and Adiabenicus ("the Adiabene"), 195
- Parthicus Maximus ("the Greatest Parthian"), 198
- Britannicus Maximus ("the Greatest Briton"), 209 or 210
- Caracalla, 198 - 217
- Britannicus Maximus ("the Greatest Briton"), 209 or 210
- Germanicus Maximus ("the Greatest German"), 213
- Maximinus Thrax, 235 - 238
- Claudius II, 268 - 270
- Gothicus Maximus ("the Greatest Goth"), 269
- Tacitus, 275 - 276
- Gothicus Maximus ("the Greatest Goth"), 276
- Probus, 276 - 282
- Gothicus ("the Goth"), 277
- Gothicus Maximus ("the Greatest Goth"), Germanicus Maximus ("the Greatest German"), and Persicus Maximus ("the Greatest Persian"), 279
- Diocletian, 284 - 305
- Germanicus Maximus ("the Greatest German") and Sarmaticus Maximus ("the Greatest Sarmatian"), 285
- Diocletian claimed the title Germanicus Maximus five more times (twice in 287, and in 288, 293, and 301) and the title Sarmaticus Maximus three more times (in 289, 294, and 300)
- Persicus Maximus ("the Greatest Persian"), 295
- Diocletian claimed the title Persicus Maximus ''again in 298
- Britannicus Maximus ("the Greatest Briton") and Carpicus Maximus ("the Greatest Carpathian"), 297
- Armenicus Maximus ("the Greatest Armenian"), Medicus Maximus ("the Greatest Mede"), and Adiabenicus Maximus ("the Greatest Adiabene"), 298
- Maximian, 286 - 305, 306 - 308
- Maximian's victory titles are the same as those of Diocletian, except that he did not share Diocletian's first assumption of the titles Germanicus Maximus and Sarmaticus Maximus in 285
- Constantine I, the Great, 307 - 337
- Germanicus Maximus ("the Greatest German"), 307
- Constantine claimed the title Germanicus Maximus three more times (in 308, 314, and 328)
- Sarmaticus Maximus ("the Greatest Sarmatian"), 323
- Constantine claimed the title Sarmaticus Maximus one more time (in 334)
- Gothicus Maximus ("the Greatest Goth"), 328
- Constantine claimed the title Gothicus Maximus one more time (in 332)
- Dacicus Maximus ("the Greatest Dacian"), 336