Hongqiao Airport was at first Shanghai's primary international airport, but all of its international flights went to Pu Dong after it was completed.
Transrapid (a German maglev company, which has a test track in Emsland, Germany), constructed the first operational maglev railway in the world, from Shanghai, to the Pu Dong International Airport. It was inaugurated in 2002. It has a peak speed of 430 km/hr and a track length of 30 km.
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